Biopsy needed with recurrent breast cancer
Studies are beginning to show that we need a biopsy with recurrence, not only to obtain diagnosis, but to find out if the tumor has changed so that it can be appropriately treated. At MDA, I was told that it is not uncommon for the original tumor to change and, for example, an ER + to morph into an ER negative.
See synopsis from a recent study below:
"Results: Two hundred and eighty-nine patients underwent biopsy. Recurrent biopsy specimens were obtained from locoregional recurrence in 48.1% and from distant metastases in 51.9%. Distant sites included skin/soft tissue (25.0%), bone/bone marrow (19.2%) and liver (15.8%). Benign disease or second primary cancer was observed in 7.6% of biopsies. Discordance in ER, PgR or HER2 between confirmed primary and recurrent breast cancer was 12.6%, 31.2% and 5.5%, respectively (all p < 0.001). Biopsy results altered management in 14.2% of patients undergoing biopsy (95% confidence intervals 10.4–18.8%, p ≤ 0.0001). The duration between primary and recurrent disease, the site of recurrence and the receptor profile of the primary tumour did not affect discordance rates.
Conclusions: There is substantial discordance in receptor status between primary and recurrent breast cancer. The number needed to biopsy in order to alter treatment was 7.1. Patients with recurrent breast cancer should have tissue confirmation of receptor status of recurrent disease."
http://www.oncologystat.com/journals/journal_scans/Tissue_Confirmation_of_Disease_Recurrence_in_Breast_Cancer_Patients_Pooled_Analysis_of_Multi-Centre_Multi-Disciplinary_Prospective_Studies.html
Comments
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Change?
Hi,
I thought it was standard protocol to have a biopsy after a recurrence especially if they are at least a year apart.
My ER% changed over time, sometimes more, sometimes less. My PR% did in a way, I was PR- at diagnose, when to PR+ first recurrence and once again I am back to negative as the number was so small, they wouldn't count it. My oncologist would not discuss anything until I had one.
It can still change can't it, even during treatment?
Best,
Doris0 -
Thank you for always sharing great articles and information with us. They are always helpful.0 -
Such helpful informationLoveBabyJesus said:
Thank you for always sharing great articles and information with us. They are always helpful.
Having had 2 primary cancers and knowing that they both like to go to some of the same places, I asked early on if I had a recurrence, how would we know which one it was. I was told it would have to be biopsied. Sometime during my treatment, I decided to worry about things like what if I had mets somewhere and "they" said X cancer seldom goes there so it must be Y cancer and whether I'd be satisfied with that conclusion. Since I'm not planning on a recurrence of either, I won't have to worry about that, but I'll remember it for someone else . . .
Thank you, Eileen.
Suzanne0 -
OopsDouble Whammy said:Such helpful information
Having had 2 primary cancers and knowing that they both like to go to some of the same places, I asked early on if I had a recurrence, how would we know which one it was. I was told it would have to be biopsied. Sometime during my treatment, I decided to worry about things like what if I had mets somewhere and "they" said X cancer seldom goes there so it must be Y cancer and whether I'd be satisfied with that conclusion. Since I'm not planning on a recurrence of either, I won't have to worry about that, but I'll remember it for someone else . . .
Thank you, Eileen.
Suzanne0
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