The Financial Impact of Cancer: How to Manage the Costs

By Linda Athanasiadou

Cancer treatment is not only a physical and emotional burden, but it can also be a significant financial strain. When I was diagnosed, I found myself facing not only the challenges of treatment and recovery but also the weight of mounting medical bills and unexpected expenses. It’s something that many cancer patients and their families don’t talk about enough: the financial toll of cancer. The cost of treatment, medications, doctor’s visits, and even daily necessities while undergoing treatment can quickly add up, leaving you feeling overwhelmed and uncertain about how to manage.

I remember the first time I saw the bills after my diagnosis. It was a jarring moment—a reminder that cancer doesn’t just steal your health, it also steals from your bank account. For months, I was juggling treatment schedules and appointments while trying to figure out how to pay for everything. Some people are fortunate enough to have good insurance, but even then, there are often co-pays, deductibles, and out-of-pocket costs that aren’t fully covered. And then there are the costs that nobody anticipates: transportation to and from medical appointments, specialized treatments or drugs that aren’t covered, and the loss of income if you’re unable to work.

One of the first things I did after my diagnosis was to take a deep breath and try to organize my finances. It felt overwhelming, and there were times I felt like I was drowning in bills, but I realized that taking control of the situation would help ease some of the stress. First, I called my insurance provider to get a clear understanding of what would be covered and what wouldn’t. I wanted to know exactly what costs I could expect, so there were no surprises later. But even with insurance, the co-pays, out-of-pocket expenses, and medications added up quickly.

I also had to make some tough decisions about work. The reality is that cancer treatment can leave you exhausted, and there’s no way to predict how your body will react to each treatment session. For many of us, the ability to work during cancer treatment becomes limited. Whether it’s because you’re too sick to work or you need to take time off for appointments, the loss of income is a serious consideration. In my case, I had to scale back on work, and it was a financial strain. It’s hard to balance the need to rest and take care of yourself with the pressure to keep earning a living. In situations like this, it’s important to be aware of your rights as a worker. In many countries, there are laws that protect employees from losing their jobs due to illness, and there are also benefits like short-term disability or sick leave that can provide some financial relief.

As I navigated through this, I reached out for help. Many hospitals and treatment centers offer financial assistance programs for cancer patients. Some offer sliding-scale payment options or can help you apply for grants or subsidies that assist with treatment costs. I also connected with cancer support organizations that could offer advice or even direct financial help in certain situations. It was humbling to ask for help, but in a way, it was also empowering. Cancer is a huge challenge, and trying to face it alone—financially or emotionally—only adds to the burden.

Another thing I learned is that it’s okay to ask for help from family and friends. There can be a lot of pride involved when it comes to accepting assistance, but many loved ones want to support you, and they might be more than willing to help with expenses or raise funds. Fundraisers, GoFundMe pages, or community support initiatives can help alleviate some of the financial pressure. I found that being open about the struggle allowed people to step in and offer support in ways I hadn’t expected, whether that meant helping with daily expenses or offering to drive me to appointments.

Managing the financial strain also meant being realistic about my spending. During my treatment, I had to prioritize essentials—medications, treatments, and transportation—and cut back on non-essential expenses. This meant scaling back on certain luxuries or being more mindful about where my money was going. It wasn’t easy, but it was necessary. Keeping track of all the medical expenses and insurance paperwork was also essential. I kept a file of all my receipts, medical bills, and insurance documents so that I could stay organized and easily track payments and reimbursements.

But beyond the immediate financial burden, I also had to plan for the future. I thought about long-term expenses, especially if treatment was ongoing. Cancer doesn’t just affect you in the moment—it can impact your future financial stability, too. This is something I had to consider carefully. I looked into budgeting for post-treatment care and any additional help I might need as I recovered. This might include things like physical therapy, follow-up appointments, or even home care services if needed. Planning for these future costs is essential, and it’s important to give yourself permission to take these things into consideration, even if it’s overwhelming.

What helped me manage was understanding that I didn’t have to face this alone. While cancer itself is isolating in many ways, the financial burden doesn’t have to be. There are resources, support programs, and people who want to help, and seeking out those resources was key to easing the financial stress. If you’re facing cancer treatment, I encourage you to take the time to research financial assistance options, reach out to support groups, and ask for help when you need it. It's okay to acknowledge that the financial impact is real and it’s okay to take the necessary steps to protect your financial future while you focus on your health.

Cancer brings enough uncertainty—don’t let financial stress be an added weight. It’s a difficult path, but managing the financial side of things can offer some peace of mind as you focus on your recovery. Whether it’s through insurance, financial assistance programs, or the support of loved ones, there are resources available to help you navigate the financial challenges of cancer. You don’t have to go through it alone.