Solitary lymph node metastasis : what treatment is available?

sreekanth
sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
edited August 2021 in Colorectal Cancer #1
Hi,
My latest PET scan lit up ONE lymph node in pelvic region (external iliac lymph node along right obturator chain). The lymph node in question is 1.2 cm x 1.6 cm (SUVmax=5.8 ). There were no other findings in the PET scan. It has been four years since my first rectal cancer diagnosis. The radiologist calls this a recurrence unless proven otherwise. I have no symptoms. How do I know if it is not some infection?

Has anyone been treated for a solitary lymph node metastasis? If yes, please share details.

Online scientific papers do not have a clear recommendation. Some predict poor prognosis. Some predict good prognosis. My oncologist is still evaluating my results with an interdisciplinary team

skb

Disease History:
3/21/17: Dx T3N0M0- distal rectal cancer, 4.5cm tumor, CEA <0.5
4/18 to 5/22/17: chemoradiation
6/28/17: clean biopsy
8/09/17: MRI - no primary tumor, starts wait and watch
8/17/17 to 12/1/17: chemo with Folfox and oxaliplatin
5/19 expanding right lung nodule, 8mm, CEA <0.5
8/19 VATS wedge
9/19, 12/19, 4/20, 7/20, 1/21- Clean CT, MRI, NED
7/17/21- Clean CT, MRI, CEA 15.6 !
7/22/21- CEA 17.3, god, what's up??!
8/02/21- Clean colonoscopy
8/12/21- PET - one hypermetabolic lymph node 1.6cmx1.2 cm (in pelvic region) !
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Comments

  • SnapDragon2
    SnapDragon2 Member Posts: 714 Member
    Find a top surgeon outside

    Find a top surgeon outside your "team" for a second opinion on surgery.

  • OnTheRoad
    OnTheRoad Member Posts: 31 Member
    I am in a very similar situation right now

    I am in a very similar situation at this moment. 2 lymph nodes with around the same size of yours appeared in a control CT I do from time to time. My CT was done last week.

    The comments from my oncologist were:

    - The "normal" size of a lymph node is around 1cm. Your (and mine) lymph nodes are not much larger than that, which means it could not be cancer, but an infection

    - He requested a PET scan to be done 3 weeks from now. This means I will do the PET 4 weeks after the CT that perceived the enlarged lymph nodes. He says if the lymph nodes are currently enlarged due to an infection or other cause not related to the cancer they should have a smaller size when the PET is done. If they light up and are still about the same size (or larger) he will consider them as mets and then we will plan how to get rid of them.

     

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
    edited August 2021 #4
    OnTheRoad said:

    I am in a very similar situation right now

    I am in a very similar situation at this moment. 2 lymph nodes with around the same size of yours appeared in a control CT I do from time to time. My CT was done last week.

    The comments from my oncologist were:

    - The "normal" size of a lymph node is around 1cm. Your (and mine) lymph nodes are not much larger than that, which means it could not be cancer, but an infection

    - He requested a PET scan to be done 3 weeks from now. This means I will do the PET 4 weeks after the CT that perceived the enlarged lymph nodes. He says if the lymph nodes are currently enlarged due to an infection or other cause not related to the cancer they should have a smaller size when the PET is done. If they light up and are still about the same size (or larger) he will consider them as mets and then we will plan how to get rid of them.

     

    I am having biopsy today of the lymph node

    I am having biopsy today of the lymph node

  • Trubrit
    Trubrit Member Posts: 5,796 Member
    edited August 2021 #5
    sreekanth said:

    I am having biopsy today of the lymph node

    I am having biopsy today of the lymph node

    Wishing you the best

    I hope it is a painless procedure, and all comes back negative. 

    Tru

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
    OnTheRoad said:

    I am in a very similar situation right now

    I am in a very similar situation at this moment. 2 lymph nodes with around the same size of yours appeared in a control CT I do from time to time. My CT was done last week.

    The comments from my oncologist were:

    - The "normal" size of a lymph node is around 1cm. Your (and mine) lymph nodes are not much larger than that, which means it could not be cancer, but an infection

    - He requested a PET scan to be done 3 weeks from now. This means I will do the PET 4 weeks after the CT that perceived the enlarged lymph nodes. He says if the lymph nodes are currently enlarged due to an infection or other cause not related to the cancer they should have a smaller size when the PET is done. If they light up and are still about the same size (or larger) he will consider them as mets and then we will plan how to get rid of them.

     

    Thank you OnTheRoad for

    Thank you OnTheRoad for sharing your story. It helps me understand how other physicians are treating this

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
    edited August 2021 #7
    OnTheRoad said:

    I am in a very similar situation right now

    I am in a very similar situation at this moment. 2 lymph nodes with around the same size of yours appeared in a control CT I do from time to time. My CT was done last week.

    The comments from my oncologist were:

    - The "normal" size of a lymph node is around 1cm. Your (and mine) lymph nodes are not much larger than that, which means it could not be cancer, but an infection

    - He requested a PET scan to be done 3 weeks from now. This means I will do the PET 4 weeks after the CT that perceived the enlarged lymph nodes. He says if the lymph nodes are currently enlarged due to an infection or other cause not related to the cancer they should have a smaller size when the PET is done. If they light up and are still about the same size (or larger) he will consider them as mets and then we will plan how to get rid of them.

     

     

     

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
    Hi Wadsdan, the biopsy

    Hi Wadsdan, the biopsy returned bad results. Positive for metastatic adenocarcinoma. I cried a bit with my wife. Still processing. Worrying. I dont know what treatment if there is available

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
    Trubrit said:

    Wishing you the best

    I hope it is a painless procedure, and all comes back negative. 

    Tru

    Positive biopsy :(

    Hi Trubrit, the biopsy returned bad results. Positive for metastatic adenocarcinoma. I cried a bit with my wife. Still processing. Worrying. I dont know what treatment if there is available

  • SnapDragon2
    SnapDragon2 Member Posts: 714 Member
    sreekanth said:

    Hi Wadsdan, the biopsy

    Hi Wadsdan, the biopsy returned bad results. Positive for metastatic adenocarcinoma. I cried a bit with my wife. Still processing. Worrying. I dont know what treatment if there is available

    I read about your findings

    I read about your findings earlier and did a search of it.  It came back for different cancers (testicular and ovarian mostly) but surgery has been done for those.  Research more and hunt for a TOP surgeon willing to cut it out is my opinion.

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member

    I read about your findings

    I read about your findings earlier and did a search of it.  It came back for different cancers (testicular and ovarian mostly) but surgery has been done for those.  Research more and hunt for a TOP surgeon willing to cut it out is my opinion.

    Thank you SnapDragon for your

    Thank you SnapDragon for your kind advice

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
    edited August 2021 #12
    OnTheRoad said:

    I am in a very similar situation right now

    I am in a very similar situation at this moment. 2 lymph nodes with around the same size of yours appeared in a control CT I do from time to time. My CT was done last week.

    The comments from my oncologist were:

    - The "normal" size of a lymph node is around 1cm. Your (and mine) lymph nodes are not much larger than that, which means it could not be cancer, but an infection

    - He requested a PET scan to be done 3 weeks from now. This means I will do the PET 4 weeks after the CT that perceived the enlarged lymph nodes. He says if the lymph nodes are currently enlarged due to an infection or other cause not related to the cancer they should have a smaller size when the PET is done. If they light up and are still about the same size (or larger) he will consider them as mets and then we will plan how to get rid of them.

     

    I met with my oncologist

    I met with my oncologist yesterday and he asked about my openness to strong chemo (FOLFOXIRI) for about three months and follow up with maintenance chemo. I responded that I am open to everything.

    He believes that the chemo can kill cancer cells in the lymph node and will provide systemic therapy. He was not an advocate for surgery. He said that removing the lymph node is an extensive surgery with potential complications, you might feel better if you remove it but it does not guarantee that cancer does not come back. If we go for surgery, he would like me to do surgery first , recover from it and then do the chemo. He also talked about potentially adding few doses of radiation to the area but was not sure of someone would be willing to do that for me.
    I am being referred to a surgeon to see what options I have. And also a radiologist.

    I would like the treatment to start as soon as possible but the oncologist says I have time and I should meet with surgeon and come up with treatment plan. Overall I am uneasy and anxious

  • myAZmountain
    myAZmountain Member Posts: 417 Member
    edited August 2021 #13
    If it was me...

    I would do the surgery first and foremost. 

  • SnapDragon2
    SnapDragon2 Member Posts: 714 Member
    I agree with myAZ.

    I agree with myAZ.

    Sometimes chemo disqualifies you from surgery (big ex: it wears the body down and a factor for surgery is being healthy enough to have surgery) and other times it just doesn't work and cancer spreads.

  • SnapDragon2
    SnapDragon2 Member Posts: 714 Member
    He is right.  It's

    He is right.  It's complicated and a gamble for sure.

    Have you had the ctDNA testing and CTC?

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member

    He is right.  It's

    He is right.  It's complicated and a gamble for sure.

    Have you had the ctDNA testing and CTC?

    No, I have not. The

    No, I have not. The oncologist (whom I respect immensely) said I am sending messages to him through the intenet too frequently before he even gets a chance to think. I have heard of CtDNA but forgot to include it in the list of questions when I met him. Dont know CTC. 


  • Real Tar Heel
    Real Tar Heel Member Posts: 307 Member
    edited September 2021 #17
    sreekanth said:

    My oncologist says that

    My oncologist says that cancer is in lymph node which means it could go anywhere from there and is probably circulating in blood stream. He says it is pointless to cut out one lymph node because you dont know where else  it might have gone . It might have gone to nearby lymph nodes, faraway lymph nodes or organs. Surgery will only get out one lymph node and he wonders whether it is worth the complications especially given that it does not guarantee that the cancer wont come back. He is advocating for strong chemo to get rid of as much cancer cells in the body as possible. If there is surgery and  chemo, he would do chemo only after the surgery and recovery from it. If we do the chemo first, he is concerned that the surgeon wont be able to locate the lymph node ( which is already too small, 1.2 cmx1.6cm )  would shrink further and become hard-to-locate. I am concerned that doing the surgery first, further delays chemo allowing cancer cells to circulate and spread :(

    I am maybe not the best

    I am maybe not the best example but on the last recurrence, given the choice to do chemo or surgery I chose surgery only. I was in remission a little longer than I was when I was on adjuvant chemo. The best part about that time was not having chemo. When we are counting the days, I place some importance on being able to experience those days. I don't know about lymph involvement from any personal experience but if they are worried about being able to see what they need to cut out I think that is pretty important.

    I don't know why he's bringing in he word "guarantee" because none of us have that, especially those who have spread to distant organs, no matter which path we take. If he means there is a greater likelihood of success with one way or the other, maybe listen to his advice.

    There are a lot of "ifs," but if you do chemo first and they can't find what they need to cut you've lost an option. If you do surgery first, you have chemo left to try. With most treatment standard of care, you have option B and C left as well.

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member
    My oncologist says that

    My oncologist says that cancer is in lymph node which means it could go anywhere from there and is probably circulating in blood stream. He says it is pointless to cut out one lymph node because you dont know where else  it might have gone . It might have gone to nearby lymph nodes, faraway lymph nodes or organs. Surgery will only get out one lymph node and he wonders whether it is worth the complications especially given that it does not guarantee that the cancer wont come back. He is advocating for strong chemo to get rid of as much cancer cells in the body as possible. If there is surgery and  chemo, he would do chemo only after the surgery and recovery from it. If we do the chemo first, he is concerned that the surgeon wont be able to locate the lymph node ( which is already too small, 1.2 cmx1.6cm )  would shrink further and become hard-to-locate. I am concerned that doing the surgery first, further delays chemo allowing cancer cells to circulate and spread :(

  • SnapDragon2
    SnapDragon2 Member Posts: 714 Member
    sreekanth said:

    No, I have not. The

    No, I have not. The oncologist (whom I respect immensely) said I am sending messages to him through the intenet too frequently before he even gets a chance to think. I have heard of CtDNA but forgot to include it in the list of questions when I met him. Dont know CTC. 


    Well I am always up for

    Well I am always up for surgery first over chemo.  Just my opinion.

    Research the 2 tests.

  • sreekanth
    sreekanth Member Posts: 57 Member

    I am maybe not the best

    I am maybe not the best example but on the last recurrence, given the choice to do chemo or surgery I chose surgery only. I was in remission a little longer than I was when I was on adjuvant chemo. The best part about that time was not having chemo. When we are counting the days, I place some importance on being able to experience those days. I don't know about lymph involvement from any personal experience but if they are worried about being able to see what they need to cut out I think that is pretty important.

    I don't know why he's bringing in he word "guarantee" because none of us have that, especially those who have spread to distant organs, no matter which path we take. If he means there is a greater likelihood of success with one way or the other, maybe listen to his advice.

    There are a lot of "ifs," but if you do chemo first and they can't find what they need to cut you've lost an option. If you do surgery first, you have chemo left to try. With most treatment standard of care, you have option B and C left as well.

    Thank you for your perspective Real Tar heel

    Thank you for your perspective Real Tar heel. Chemo needs to happen regardless of whether the surgery happens or not.

  • beaumontdave
    beaumontdave Member Posts: 1,280 Member
    sreekanth said:

    Thank you for your perspective Real Tar heel

    Thank you for your perspective Real Tar heel. Chemo needs to happen regardless of whether the surgery happens or not.

    I'm inclined to agree with

    I'm inclined to agree with doing the chemo, it's a percentage thing, but it really is the choice if you can handle it, and  the seeds of cancer are circulating. My course of Folfox didn't prevent the mets that popped up in my liver, 1.5 to 3.5cm, 2 1/2 years later, but who knows what was floating around elsewhere. I don't regret trying and dealing with the side effects, as they were relatively mild. Was able to work and function still. I'd at least try it........................................Dave